Pengaruh Kepemimpinan, Motivasi Kerja, dan Lingkungan Kerja terhadap Kinerja Karyawan di Perusahaan Sektor Industri Manufaktur Plastik Injection Molding Kawasan MM2100

Authors

  • Annisa Hediana Universitas Bhayangkara Jakarta Raya
  • Muhammad Asif Khan Universitas Bhayangkara Jakarta Raya
  • Eri Bukhari Universitas Bhayangkara Jakarta Raya

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.61132/jumabedi.v3i3.1487

Keywords:

Employee Performance, Leadership, Plastic Injection Molding Industry, Work Environment, Work Motivation

Abstract

This study aims to examine the influence of leadership, work motivation, and work environment on employee performance in companies in the plastic injection molding manufacturing industry in the MM2100 Industrial Park. The background of this study stems from the manufacturing industry, which is characterized by high levels of competition and performance demands. This study employs a quantitative approach using a survey method, involving the distribution of questionnaires to employees as respondents. The population consists of employees working at companies in the plastic injection molding manufacturing sector within the MM2100 Industrial Park. The sampling technique used a non-probability sampling method, with a sample size of 150 respondents who met the study’s criteria. The data analysis method employed was Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) using the SmartPLS software. The results of this study indicate that the leadership variable has a positive and significant effect on employee performance, the work motivation variable has a positive and significant effect on employee performance, and the work environment variable has a positive and significant effect on employee performance.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Apriliani, E., & Kurniawan, D. (2025). Pengaruh motivasi kerja, lingkungan kerja, dan kepuasan kerja terhadap kinerja pegawai pada PT. Sumber Alfaria Trijaya Tbk Cabang Balaraja Area Yusliana. Jurnal Riset Manajemen, 3(1), 480–492. https://doi.org/10.54066/jurma.v3i1.3130

Apriyani, N., & Dirganthara, E. B. (2023). The influence of work motivation and competence on employee performance in the Directorate of Fleet and Engineering PT. Pelni (Persero) with career development as an intervening variable. Journal Research of Social Science, Economics, and Management, 2(7). https://doi.org/10.59141/jrssem.v2i07.386

Darmadi. (2020). Pengaruh lingkungan kerja dan disiplin kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan pada Indomaret Cabang Kelapa Dua Gading Serpong Kabupaten Tangerang. Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen Forkamma, 3(3). https://doi.org/10.32493/frkm.v3i3.5140

Ekhsan, M. (2019). Pengaruh motivasi dan disiplin kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan. Optimal: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kewirausahaan, 13. https://doi.org/10.33558/optimal.v13i1.1734

Elizar, E., & Tanjung, H. (2018). Pengaruh pelatihan, kompetensi, lingkungan kerja terhadap kinerja pegawai. Maneggio: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Manajemen, 1(1), 46–58. https://doi.org/10.30596/maneggio.v1i1.2239

Fachrezi, H., & Khair, H. (2020). Pengaruh komunikasi, motivasi dan lingkungan kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan pada PT. Angkasa Pura II (Persero) Kantor Cabang Kualanamu. Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Manajemen, 3. https://doi.org/10.30596/maneggio.v3i1.4834

Faisal, A., & Mayansara, A. (2024). Pengaruh kinerja dengan kepemimpinan transformasional: Perspektif teknologi dalam meningkatkan motivasi karyawan. Jurnal Teknologi dan Sains Modern, 1(2), 69–75. https://doi.org/10.69930/jtsm.v1i2.164

Hair, J. F., Black, W. C., Babin, B. J., & Anderson, R. (2018). Multivariate data analysis (pp. 95–120). https://doi.org/10.1002/9781119409137.ch4

Indraningrat, A. A. N., Dwi Widyani, A. A., & Vipraprastha, T. (2022). Pengaruh motivasi kerja, budaya organisasi dan kerjasama tim terhadap kinerja karyawan pada PT. Pergi Beribur Indonesia. EMAS, 3. https://e-journal.unmas.ac.id/index.php/emas/article/view/4071/3141

Irawati, L. (2020). The influence of leadership and motivation on employee performance at the South Tangerang Fire and Rescue Service. Jurnal Administrare: Jurnal Pemikiran Ilmiah dan Pendidikan Administrasi Perkantoran, 7. http://ojs.unm.ac.id/index.php/administrare/index

Irwan, A., Ismail, A., Latif, N., & Pradana M, A. Z. P. (2022). Pengaruh lingkungan kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan. KINERJA, 19(2). https://doi.org/10.30872/jkin.v19i2.10997

Komara, E., & Al Giffari, M. (2023). Prediksi motivasi kerja, lingkungan kerja, dan kompensasi finansial terhadap kinerja karyawan. Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen dan Perbankan (Journal of Economics, Management and Banking), 9(3), 291–304. https://doi.org/10.35384/jemp.v9i3.451

Kuswati, Y. (2020). The effect of motivation on employee performance. Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences, 3(2), 995–1002. https://doi.org/10.33258/birci.v3i2.928

Mariani, A. E. A., & Gorda, O. S. (2019). Analisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kepuasan kerja dan kinerja tenaga kesehatan. Jurnal Ekonomi, 24. https://doi.org/10.24912/je.v24i2.573

Muis, M. R., Jufrizen, J., & Fahmi, M. (2018). Pengaruh budaya organisasi dan komitmen organisasi terhadap kinerja karyawan. Jesya (Jurnal Ekonomi & Ekonomi Syariah), 1(1), 9–25. https://doi.org/10.36778/jesya.v1i1.7

Prasetyo, I. (2021). Analisis karakteristik individu, lingkungan kerja, dan kepuasan kerja karyawan terhadap kinerja karyawan di PT. Infomedia Nusantara. Otonomi, 21(2), 262. https://doi.org/10.32503/otonomi.v21i2.2047

Rahyono, R., & Al Giffari, M. (2021). Pengaruh kepemimpinan dan komunikasi terhadap kinerja karyawan (Studi pada Yayasan Baitul Jaanah Bandar Lampung). Jurnal Manajemen dan Bisnis, 3. https://journal.stiejayakarta.ac.id/index.php/JMBJayakarta/article/download/90/62/

Raissa, A. P., Rahman, A. A. A., & Rahman, R. H. A. (2025). The relationship between transformational leadership and employee performance at a manufacturing company in South Sumatra. International Journal of Business and Technopreneurship (IJBT), 15(3), 307–322. https://doi.org/10.58915/ijbt.v15i3.2022

Ratnasari, S. L., L, B. S., & Tanjung, R. (2021). Pengaruh peranan sumber daya manusia, pelatihan, dan disiplin kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan. JENIUS (Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia), 4(2), 153. https://doi.org/10.32493/JJSDM.v4i2.9084

Rivaldo, Y., & Ratnasari, S. L. (2020). Pengaruh kepemimpinan dan motivasi terhadap kepuasan kerja serta dampaknya terhadap kinerja karyawan. DIMENSI, 9(3), 505–515. https://www.journal.unrika.ac.id/index.php/jurnaldms/article/view/2727/1897

Saifullah, S., Kusyeni, R., & Hermawan, R. (2024). Pengaruh kepemipinan dan motivasi kerja terhadap kinerja pegawai PT. Windu Persada Cargo (WPC Cargo). Jurnal Manajemen dan Bisnis Jayakarta, 6(1). https://journal.stiejayakarta.ac.id/index.php/JMBJayakarta/article/view/285/136

Towoliu, G. T., Dotulong, L. O. H., & Lumintang, G. G. (2023). Pengaruh pelatihan dan pengembangan serta karakteristik pekerjaan terhadap kinerja pegawai pada Badan Kesatuan Bangsa dan Politik Provinsi Sulawesi Utara. E-Journal UNSRAT, (3), 935–945. https://ejournal.unsrat.ac.id/v3/index.php/emba/article/view/50465/43709

Wang, N., Luan, Y., & Ma, R. (2024). Detecting causal relationships between work motivation and job performance: A meta-analytic review of cross-lagged studies. Humanities and Social Sciences Communications, 11(1), 595. https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-024-03038-w

Wati, D. P., Wahyuni, N., Fatayan, A., & Bachrudin, A. A. (2022). Analisis kepemimpinan kepala sekolah di sekolah dasar. Jurnal Basicedu, 6(5), 7970–7977. https://doi.org/10.31004/basicedu.v6i5.3684

Wirabuana Putra, S., Pono, M., & Wahda. (2023). The effects of work stress and work motivation on employee performance. Ilomata International Journal of Management, 4(3), 329–339. https://doi.org/10.52728/ijjm.v4i3.811

Downloads

Published

2026-08-20

How to Cite

Annisa Hediana, Muhammad Asif Khan, & Eri Bukhari. (2026). Pengaruh Kepemimpinan, Motivasi Kerja, dan Lingkungan Kerja terhadap Kinerja Karyawan di Perusahaan Sektor Industri Manufaktur Plastik Injection Molding Kawasan MM2100. Jurnal Manajemen Bisnis Era Digital, 3(3), 66–76. https://doi.org/10.61132/jumabedi.v3i3.1487