Implementasi Nilai Nilai Kebangsaan Berbasis UUD 1945 Pada Analisis Pengaruh Ekspor Migas di Indonesia
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.61132/jumabedi.v1i2.127Keywords:
Oil and Gas Exports, National Values, 1945 Constitution, Indonesian Economy, Energy SecurityAbstract
This study aims to analyze the effect of oil and gas exports on the Indonesian economy using the national values approach based on the 1945 Constitution. This research is motivated by the strategic role of the oil and gas sector in the national economy and the importance of implementing national values in the management and utilization of the oil and gas sector for the welfare of the people. The methodology used is analysis with data obtained from literature studies related to Indonesia's oil and gas exports. The results showed that oil and gas exports have a significant influence on the Indonesian economy, both in terms of state revenue, trade balance, and contribution to Gross Domestic Product (GDP). However, the management of the oil and gas sector still faces several challenges, including fluctuations in world oil prices, declining production, and environmental issues. The implementation of national values based on the 1945 Constitution in this analysis includes the principle of benefits for the people of Indonesia, sustainable management of natural resources, and equitable distribution of welfare. This study suggests that Indonesia's oil and gas export policy should be more directed towards strengthening national energy security, economic diversification, as well as implementing the principles of sustainable development and social justice in accordance with the values contained in the 1945 Constitution.
Downloads
References
Dwi Qurbani, I. (2012). Politik Hukum Pengelolaan Minyak Dan Gas Bumi Di Indonesia. Arena Hukum, 5(2), 115–121. https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.arenahukum.2012.00502.5
Emilia, E., & Mustika, C. (2018). Pengaruh ekspor minyak mentah batu bara dan gas alam terhadap penyerapan tenaga kerja sektor pertambangan di Indonesia. Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika, 13(2), 87–94. https://doi.org/10.22437/paradigma.v13i2.6749
FIRMANSYAH, M. H. (2022). Pengaruh Ekspor Minyak Bumi Mentah Dan Impor Produk Minyak Bumi Olahan Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Indonesia. E-Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Universitas Udayana, 11(6), 2277. https://doi.org/10.24843/eep.2022.v11.i06.p09
Gandhi, P. (2014). Analisis Kualitatif Nilai Ekspor Migas Indonesia Dan Kepemilikan Blok Migas Oleh Perusahaan Asing Di Indonesia. Journal of Agriculture, Resource and Environmental Economics, 1(1), 87–101. https://doi.org/10.29244/jaree.v1i1.11302
Journal, D. L. A. W., Utomo, L. T., Busro, A., Priyono, E. A., Studi, P., Ilmu, S., Hukum, F., Diponegoro, U., & Belakang, A. L. (2016). Aspek Hukum Penerapan Asas Kekuatan Mengikat Dalam Kontrak Bagi Hasil Minyak Dan Gas Bumi Di Indonesia. Diponegoro Law Review, 5(4), 1–16.
Kurniawan, F. (2013). Bentuk Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Kekayaan Minyak Dan Gas Bumi Sebagai Aset Negara Melalui Instrumen Kontrak. Perspektif, 18(2), 74. https://doi.org/10.30742/perspektif.v18i2.116
Lie, D. (2019). Geologi Regional. In Statistical Field Theor (Vol. 53, Issue 9, pp. 1689–1699).
Paramita, R. (2022). Permasalahan Dan Tantangan Peningkatan Investasi Industri Hulu Migas. Jurnal Budget : Isu Dan Masalah Keuangan Negara, 7(2), 181–202. https://doi.org/10.22212/jbudget.v7i2.128
PDTIESDM. (2016). Dampak Kegiatan Usaha Hulu Migas terhadap Perekonomian Regional Wilayah Kerja Migas (Studi Kasus Provinsi Jambi).
Razak, M., & Jaya, M. I. I. (2014). Pengaruh Ekspor Migas dan Non Migas Terhadap Produk Domestik Bruto Indonesia. AkMen JURNAL ILMIAH, 11(2), 212–222. https://e-jurnal.stienobel-indonesia.ac.id/index.php/akmen/article/view/548/534
Tubagus, S. D., Rotinsulu, T. O., & Sumual, J. I. (2023). Analisis Pengaruh Ekspor Migas, Non Migas, Dan Inflasi Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Di Indonesia Periode 2001-2021. Jurusan Ekonomi Pembangunan, Fakultas Ekonomi Dan Bisnis Universitas Sam Ratulangi, 23(4), 25–36.
Wardani, W., Suriana, S., Arfah, S. U., Zulaili, Z., & Lubis, P. S. (2022). Dampak kenaikan Bahan Bakar Minyak (BBM) Terhadap Inflasi dan Implikasinya Terhadap Makroekonomi di Indonesia. All Fields of Science Journal Liaison Academia and Sosiety, 2(3), 63–70. https://doi.org/10.58939/afosj-las.v2i3.338
Wicaksono, B. S. (2018). Menurut Pasal 33 Undang-Undang Dasar Negara Republik Indonesia Tahun 1945. 2(2), 178–193.
Yazid, F., Soelistyo, A., & Kusuma, H. (2020). Analisis Penawaran Ekspor Minyak Bumi Mentah Indonesia Pada Pasar Global Tahun 2009-2018. Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi JIE, 4(3), 471–487. https://doi.org/10.22219/jie.v4i3.12757
Zahra Silbaqolbina, Y., & Ulfatun Najicha, F. (2022). Kebijakan Pemerintah Dalam Menaikkan Harga Bahan Bakar Minyak Serta Dampaknya Bagi Masyarakat. Jurnal Syntax Fusion, 2(06), 604–611. https://doi.org/10.54543/fusion.v2i06.198
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Jurnal Manajemen Bisnis Era Digital
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.